I have been talking about writing in a more literary fashion. I talked a few weeks ago about when to use imagery and how to use color, but there is more to imagery than this. One of the most important aspects of writing is helping the reader feel. If you can get your reader to smile, to cry, to respond in a visceral and powerful way, they will likely come back for more. One potent way to do this is through the senses.
One of the first things you'll often notice about powerful and literary pieces is that they connect with the reader in a powerful way. Otherwise, people don't keep reading them over the years. If you've ever read The Great Gatsby, you'll remember that billboard of the glasses with eyes staring into the characters' corrupt souls. When thinking of Jane Eyre, many readers will automatically bring to mind the raging fire on the bed and feel that moment. Moby Dick brings us into the sensory imagery of the ocean, taste, smell, touch, etc. The dust of the dust bowl invades noses and mouths as we contemplate Grapes of Wrath. Its very title invades our senses as well.
You, too, can capture this kind of power. Go outside right now, at least after you finish this blog. You can go to the woods, to the woods, to your front lawn, anywhere. Look around. What do you see? Write it in as much detail as you can. Now, close your eyes and listen to everything for a full minute or two. Write what you heard, everything from the wind to the sound of voices, to the sounds of nature, birds or whatever there might be. Do the same with smell. Close your eyes to block out the most powerful image most of us experiences. What do you smell? Go to another area if you can. Are there different smells? Open your mouth. What does the air taste like? Touch things around you, air or the wall, or whatever. What does it feel like? Write it all down.
Now, add that kind of detail to the important moments in your story. Do a five senses check. Count to five senses every time something important happens. Do you have a moment of smell? Taste? Sight? Touch? Hearing? It's better still if you can instill meaning with each image. A red shirt can be just a red shirt. But a red shirt can also amplify the image of the angry man shouting at his neighbor. The image of that red shirt amplifies that anger since red is the color of passion. Does he smell like whiskey? That tells us what he's been doing and part of what's fueling his anger. It may also associate something else going on in your story. If your main character grew up getting beaten by his drunken father, that whiskey-laden man with a red shirt suddenly becomes, symbolically, his father. If that whiskey odor is so strong, he can taste it, this moment becomes more intense. Say the shouting man's voice sounds just like his dead, drunken father's. Now, we're getting not just descriptive but emotionally visceral as well. The senses tie to the meaning and emotion of the story and its protagonist.
Now go and describe the five senses outside. If you can take a laptop outside, figure out how to add those sensory moments into a story you've already written. Otherwise, find key moments to do a five senses check. Good luck.
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